Congenital epulis: Report of two cases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46831/jpas.v1i2.99Keywords:
Neumann’s tumor, , Granular cell tumor, Granular cell fibroblastoma, Congenital granular cell myoblastoma, Congenital gingival granular cell tumorAbstract
Background: Congenital epulis is a rare benign, smooth, sessile, or pedunculated, solitary mass of varying sizes commonly occurring at the anterior alveolar ridge of the maxilla. It can occur as a solitary as well as a multifocal lesion.
Case Presentation: Case 1: A two-day-old female newborn presented with a single round, smooth, pedunculated mass measuring 3x2x2cm on the anterior alveolar ridge of the maxilla. Complete excision of the mass was done under general anesthesia. Histopathology confirms congenital epulis. No recurrence was found till one year of follow-up. Case 2: A one-day-old female newborn presented with a 3x4x3cm soft to firm mass arising from the right upper alveolar margin attached with a stalk and extending into the mouth without any respiratory difficulty. Complete excision of the mass was done under general anesthesia. Follow-up for one year showed no recurrence.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Aparna H, Jayanth B, Shashidara R, Jaishankar P. Congenital epulis in a newborn: a case report, immunoprofiling and review of literature. Ethiopian J Heal Sci. 2014; 24:359-62.
Bhat C, Chaugule V, Patil V, Shah K. Congenital epulis in newborn: Case report. New York State Dental J. 2012; 78:50.
Iqbal A, Bhosale M, Soni V, Anand S. Multiple lesions of congenital epulis. J Neonatal Surg. 2021; 10:28.
Cheung JM, Putra J. Congenital granular cell epulis: Classic presentation and its differential diagnosis. Head Neck Pathol. 2020; 14:208-11.
Bang KO, Bodhade AS, Dive AM. Congenital granular cell epulis of a newborn. Dental Res J. 2012; 9:S136.
Conrad R, Perez MCN. Congenital granular cell epulis. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2014; 138:128-31.
Damante JH, de Souza TE, Mazzottini R, Monteiro-Amado F, Fleury RN, Soares CT. Congenital granular cell lesion: clinical, microscopic and immunohistochemical aspects in a case of multiple lesions. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011; 36:71-4.
Dzieniecka M, Komorowska A, Grzelak-Krzymianowska A, Kulig A. Multiple congenital epuli (congenital granular cell tumours) in the newborn: a case report and review of literature. Pol J Pathol. 2011; 62:69-71.
Hasanov A, Musayev J, Onal B, Rahimov C, Farzaliyev I. Gingival granular cell tumor of the newborn: a case report and review of literature. Turk Patoloji Derg. 2011; 27:161-3.
Hiradfar M, Zabolinejad N, Gharavi M, Sebt S. Multiple congenital epulis of the mandibular ridge: a case report. Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2012; 24:193.
Kato H, Nomura J, Matsumura Y, Yanase S, Nakanishi K, Tagawa T. A case of congenital granular cell epulis in the maxillary anterior ridge: a study of cell proliferation using immunohistological staining. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2013; 12:333-7.

Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Ali Chaudhry, Rumaisaa Saman, Muhammad Umar Nisar, Khawar Abbas, Samer Sikander

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.